All of Virginia · Program
Sales Tax Paid on Certain Energy Efficient Equipment or Appliances (income tax deduction)
Run by Virginia Department of Taxation (Virginia Tax)
A Virginia income tax deduction for 20% of the sales tax you paid on certain ENERGY STAR appliances and high-efficiency heat pumps, water heaters, AC, boilers, furnaces and programmable thermostats, up to $500 a year ($1,000 joint).
Amounts
How much you get
Deduct 20% of the Virginia sales tax you paid on qualifying equipment bought for your own use, up to $500 per taxable year ($1,000 on a joint return). This reduces taxable income, not tax owed.
Eligibility
Do I qualify?
You need to meet all 3 of these.
Your home is in Virginia.
You file a Virginia individual income tax return and paid Virginia sales tax on the equipment, bought for your own use.
The item must be on the statute's list and meet its efficiency minimums (see equipment requirements).
What to doCheck the model's ENERGY STAR status or rating (HSPF, SEER, EF, AFUE) before buying, and keep the receipt showing sales tax. See what equipment counts
Equipment
What equipment counts
The program sets these minimums for appliances, heat pumps, water heaters and furnaces, ac and thermostats.
Clothes washers, room air conditioners, dishwashers and standard size refrigerators that meet or exceed ENERGY STAR requirements.
- Heat pumps
Electric heat pump with a heating system performance factor (HSPF) of at least 8.0 and a cooling SEER of at least 13.0; or a gas heat pump with a heating COP of at least 1.25 and cooling COP of at least 0.70.
- Heat pump water heaters
Electric heat pump water heater with an energy factor of at least 1.7.
- Central air conditioners
Central air conditioner with a SEER of at least 13.5.
- Water heaters
Advanced gas or oil water heater with an energy factor of at least 0.65.
- Boilers
Advanced oil-fired boiler with an AFUE of at least 85.
- Furnaces
Advanced oil-fired furnace with an AFUE of at least 85.
- Thermostats
Programmable thermostats.
Fuel cell generating electricity electrochemically, with electricity-only efficiency above 35% and capacity of at least 2 kW.
Applying
How to apply
You claim it on your tax return. Claim on your Virginia return for the taxable year of purchase.
- Keep the receipt showing the Virginia sales tax paid.
- Claim the deduction on your Virginia income tax return for the year of purchase.
Listed by Virginia Tax among the deductions on the individual return.
Forms and instructionsVa. Code § 58.1-322.03 Virginia taxable income; deductions
Stacking
Use it with
Your address
Next steps
Check that it covers your address. Then, if you want, ask for a contractor quote.
Is it available at your address?
Before anything else
Your quote request is in If a contractor we work with serves your ZIP, they can contact you. We take one request per person; contact us to change it.
Get an email if this program changes
We'll write if its amount, status or deadline changes. Nothing else.
FAQ
Questions
How much does Sales Tax Paid on Certain Energy Efficient Equipment or Appliances (income tax deduction) pay?
Deduct 20% of the Virginia sales tax you paid on qualifying equipment bought for your own use, up to $500 per taxable year ($1,000 on a joint return). This reduces taxable income, not tax owed.
What’s the deadline?
No fixed deadline. Apply any time while it’s open.
Is it still available?
Yes. It was open when we last checked, on October 20, 2026.
Plain words
Words used on this page
References
Sources
This page is built from these official pages, run by the program itself.
When one of these pages changes, we re-check this page against it.
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